Blockchain reshapes the management and exploration of the oceans "Blue Treasures"

旺链科技 view 43 2021-11-26 15:03
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Every summer since 2008, the "old friend" of our Yellow Sea country is -MousseUpon his arrival, he plans to spend more than 70 days off the coast of Shandong and Jiangsu provinces. Enteromorpha has high energy, can adapt to different locations, and grow in the reproductive system to form Enteromorpha algae. Although Enteromorpha is not toxic, the growth of Enteromorpha blocks sunlight and oxygen uptake in the oceans, which can alter the structure of marine ecosystems and reduce biodiversity, greatly affecting the environment of the places. and intermittent walks and excursions. Pear for water.

And the turbulence of the sea is greater than that of Enteromorpha..Unsuccessful and destructive fishing, illegal and unreported fishing activities, pollution of land and boats, destruction of areas, contagious diseases, noise at sea, shipwrecks (cetaceans and ships), mining operations and negative impacts of the oceans continue to overlap and to accumulate. , as well as petroleum and petroleum leading to ocean depletion, gas exploitation, ocean acidification, rising ocean temperature, movement of ocean currents, weakening of ocean mixing and reduction of oxygen concentrations. This damage could not be repaired by the sea itself. Advances in research and technology are integrating technologies such as blockchain, Internet of Things, big data, intelligence and remote intelligence to foster the management and respect of the ocean of a new way.

区块链重塑海洋治理,探索“蓝色宝藏”

Maritime management will emerge

As a coastal developing country, our country covers an area of ​​4.7 million square kilometers in terms of oceans and borders, and has abundant resources of seawater and renewable marine energy."'Blue Power' still needs improvement. The 18th National Congress and the 19th National Congress both discussed the need to improve marine resources, improve the maritime economy, protect the marine ecological environment, protect the maritime law and interests of the country and the creation of the navy. everything is seen,The development and management of the oceans will become the new blue ocean for China's development., and the support is overwhelming.

Development and damage:

The blue ocean has fallen into a green problem

Oceans represent 71% of the planet and large areas have also become a treasure house of major investments. As the problem of land use planning slowly reached its limits, people began to turn their hearts to the great ocean.

Experts estimate that the oceans can provide seafood to 30 billion people each year for food alone - 1,000 times more than the earth could provide. In addition to food, the oceans also provide food, sea water, oceans and other resources to mankind, and play an important role in keeping the environment clean and promotion of ecological tourism.

Although offshore operations are still under consideration, there are significant delays in maritime defense. With the annual runoff of enteromorphs, the decrease in biodiversity due to overfishing and pollution by mineral resources has placed a heavy burden on the marine environment.The blue sea is made of green material.

区块链重塑海洋治理,探索“蓝色宝藏”

Our country's ocean ecosystem is huge

In January 2021, Natural Resources Minister Lu Hao said in a signed article:

“The destruction of capital has caused great damage to the ecosystem, and problems with the marine ecosystem have been reported. Since 1950, 57% of Korea's coastal mangrove forest area has been reduced by 40%, and coverage of coral reefs has been reduced. "

overfishingIt is also a direct cause of the decline and indeed of all species of fish, up to 91% of marine fishery products are found on the high seas, and deep sea fishing is the sky.Far,dav davIt has also become difficult to assess whether fishermen are fishing correctly and in a suitable manner.

Pollution marineIt is also a major killer which destroys the ecological balance of the oceans and makes it impossible to repair itself on the sea surface. The collisions between ocean oil and gas and oil and gas oil that occurred during the formation of mineral resources resulted in the loss of oxygen in the ocean and massive death of marine life due to the lack of oxygen; Groundwater, wastewater and pesticides will be released into the sea, affecting the ecological balance by promoting eutrophication of surface water, overproduction of plankton and competition for oxygen with other aquatic organisms. Damage flowing into the sea can also be fatal. Not only does this pollute the water and render the oceans lifeless at sea, but the fish in the beautiful area can be eaten by the fish and become a direct killer. .

Innovation and empowerment:

The "Blockchain" reshapes the management of the oceans

throughawarenessYou see, blockchain is a distributed database, it allows participants to manage data in a decentralized way, all participants are equal. A type of computer technology that is widely used.

throughapplication de gradeIt can be seen that current blockchain technology is often used as a way to split money in the data exchange data interface to create data links in the chronological content layer. And use encryption to make sure it can't be interfered with or tampered with. The main solution isMarket reliability and security issues. the blockchain isdecentralization,Transparency and openness,smart contractandData cannot be changedand other activities.

Integration with the use of technology in marine management is not new. Rural electronic devices are the most important medium for ocean exploration, and more recently the development of intelligent ocean connectivity is also an example: quality of IoT connectivity, intelligence capabilities and ocean data. As a distribution of information security technologies, blockchain has been used for financial, medical, agricultural and other industries, supporting the digitalization of the above industries. And the timing is important.

1.Data can not be interfered with, and the evidence collection and maintenance easy

Maritime management is essentialPollution prevention and control, and the difficulty of preventing pollution in the face of large oceans and complex marine environmentsdifficult to maintainandforensic evidence.

Through a combination of blockchain technology and Internet of Things technology, smart IoT devices can be used to identify pollution, distribute and reduce emissions from space, and then use electronic devices. . use of the cloud. Hazardous wastes such as sewage from fishing boats are transported, disposed of, monitored and communicated to industry partners to identify waste disposal. .decarburization, standardization, security.

2.Support for building the smart ocean

Smart Ocean is all about building an architecture that creates the ocean through a combination of advertising and marketing. Smart ocean technologies typically include blockchain, big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and intelligence. Big data is the foundation, cloud computing is the platform and the Internet of Things supports our technology that enables smart oceans, blockchain is the guarantee and the platform of water technology. Smart Ocean and Artificial Intelligence is the smart ocean support for smart ocean scene application.

The application of blockchain for green and environmental protection in accordance with the approval of Smart Sea and Smart Sea technology platform requires a combination of smart skills and self-assessment practices to achieve management of the confidence. As an important part of the smart ocean, blockchain has found great value in ocean information and products.

ThreePrevention and control of natural disasters

Marine damage not only destroys the safety of people and property, but also affects marine ecosystems. Blockchain uses different storage processes to deploy different controls on the same blockchain network in order to receive data at the same time, relying on protection and disaster prevention plans at each level to respond quickly and improve orders against. at existing levels. mode to eliminate runtime uptime.

In post-disaster relief and rescue, decentralized blockchain technology and disaster-free situations in the middle have been put in place to help solve the problems of people's supply and distribution. data damage to provide point-to-point information. services to improve the efficiency of emergency management.

4.Provide information on the islands and accelerate the overall development of ocean management

Maritime governance is not an issue for a country or a region, but an issue for which all must work together. This is due to the liquidity and borderless natural nature of the ocean compared to regional management.International cooperation and co-managementFor best results.

The decentralization of blockchain technology allows all data nodes to share information and achieve data transparency. By applying this to global maritime governance, this capability can be used to break down island information present in marine governance and promote integrated development. adjust the capital management of each country.

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Stable growth is an important precursor for the study of various industries, and the issue of ocean management cannot be delayed today, as the eyes of the world turn to the green economy. It is an important responsibility given by the hour to research and technology to use technology to promote improved marine governance and support the blue ocean of the green route.

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